What you need to know about hand luggage restrictions
Travelling “hand luggage only” does save time and money, but restrictions on carry-on luggage have turned this method into a bit of a maze. Here’s how to find your way through the rules and regulations so that you can get on and enjoy your travels.
What you need to know about current hand luggage restrictions:
1) They change.
Since most of these rules and regulations reflect attempts to improve air safety and thwart terrorist attacks, security services and governments are constantly reviewing and fine-tuning their advice.
Don’t rely on out of date information. Check the recommendations from the British government here.
2) Airlines interpret them differently
While airlines have to obey the UK Civil Aviation Authority, airlines can – and do – impose further limits. Usually this involves weight and size, so check with your airline before you fly.
Ryanair Cabin Baggage Allowance
3) “Liquids” also mean gels, pastes and creams….
The restrictions on carrying liquids usually present the biggest problems, with, er, what seems like a personal interpretation by the security officer in front of you. At present, you CAN take liquids on as hand luggage with the following restrictions:
- containers must hold no more than 100ml
- containers must be carried in a single, transparent, re-sealable plastic bag, which holds no more than a litre and measures approximately 20cm x 20cm
- contents must fit comfortably inside the bag so it can be sealed
- the bag must not be knotted or tied at the top
- each passenger can carry only one of these bags
- the bag must be presented for examination at the airport security point
Containers larger than 100ml (excluding essential medicines) will not be allowed through the security point even if they are only part full.
Sheesh!
Can I get transparent re-sealable plastic bags at the airport?
Yes, although many airports, such as Bristol and Manchester, now charge £1 for these.
What about essential medicines?
You can break the rules for essential medicine – but ONLY with advance permission from the airport, the airline and with supporting documents from your doctor.
What about water?
Nope. Only liquids under 100mls are allowed, although you CAN buy drinks AFTER security at most airports and you are allowed to take these onto the flight.
What about duty-free?
Anything you buy AFTER passing through security, you can take onto the aeroplane with you, as long as it fits your airline’s size restrictions.
4) You can play by the hand luggage rules and still win.
Travelling hand-luggage only has immense benefits – despite the restrictions:
You don’t need to worry about your bags being lost or left behind.
You don’t need to queue to check-in.
You don’t need to wait to collect your bags at the other end.
You pay less (with many airlines)
There are a few tips and tricks to help you become an effective hand luggage traveller – coming to this blog soon.
In the meantime, the best advice on keeping up to date with hand luggage restrictions is to double-check them before you travel.


Just what I’ve been looking for – clear helpful instructions, thank you.
Thanks!
Very useful info. I’m taking my 15 month daughter on her first flight soon. A short flight to Seville which will hopefully be ok as at least it’s, well, short, but then a few weeks later a 4 hour flight to Fuerteventura. Now that I’m nervous about. Keeping her entertained in a confined space….Particularly as I know in the past I was one of those people who would roll my eyes in despair if a small child sat near me (though in fairness I can’t think of any examples of when they’ve actually behaved badly. I can’t say the same for all adults).
Anyway, the point, or rather question, I’m getting to is about food. Can I take food/water/milk on the flight for her? And am I allowed to take extra food for her to eat at the other end, or is it best to buy stuff when I get there?
Hi Carolyn,
The government website has this to say on the matter of carrying baby food in your hand luggage:
“You are allowed to take baby food, baby milk and sterilised water in your hand baggage. This includes:
soya milk for babies
sterilised water for the baby (must be in a baby bottle)
formula, breast milk or cow milk specifically for babies
baby food of various consistencies
You are allowed to take enough for the journey. In some cases this may be over 100ml. The adult carrying the baby food or milk may be asked to verify it by tasting.”
So I suppose the bottom line is – take what you need and make sure you like the taste!
Good luck with your flights – and I hope that you enjoy your holidays.